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Due To The High Demand For kUSD, Hover Labs Increase Debt Ceiling Twice In Two Days
Due to the high demand for kUSD, Hover Labs have increased the debt ceiling on the Kolibri platform twice in two days.
By: XTZ News
3 March 2021
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Algorithmic stablecoin Kolibri (kUSD) has increased its debt ceiling for the second time in two days due to unexpected high demand. The debt ceiling is basically the max supply of kUSD. Initially the debt ceiling was set at $500,000 kUSD. This monday, that was increased to $750,000 kUSD.
The stability fee is lower than the interest you earn on the collateral. Let’s break this down:
You can mint (create) kUSD by setting up a Kolibri vault and deposit XTZ as collateral. After you have placed your collateral in the vault, you can mint kUSD. The collateral ratio needs to be at least 1:2. So, for every kUSD, you need to have at least $2 in XTZ value in your vault. Once you have minted kUSD, you pay a stability fee of 2% per year over that kUSD.
Now, remember you have XTZ put up as collateral. Since XTZ is the native coin of Tezos, and Tezos is a Proof of Stake (PoS) cryptocurrency, you can earn staking rewards with your XTZ. In the Tezos blockchain, you can delegate your XTZ to a Baker (network validator), while you stay in full control and possession of your XTZ.
This way you can simply earn staking rewards, without the need to lock up your XTZ for any period. This opens the road to immense possibilities for smart contract developers.
Kolibri taps into these possibilities: the XTZ that you put up as collateral for your kUSD, can be delegated to a baker and start earning staking rewards.
This is about 6% per year on your delegated XTZ. (If you’re new to Tezos and this sounds complicated: it’s not. It can be done within a few clicks. And with the same ease, you can undelegate at any time.)
So now we have a stability fee of 2% that you need to pay, and staking rewards of 6% that you earn. You still net 4% (not taking into account inflation).
Last week Atomex made kUSD available for atomic swaps. XTZ – kUSD immediately became the most popular pair for kUSD users. It allowed users to go long on XTZ in a fully decentralized way, while making an extra interest through extra staking rewards.
As we saw above, minting kUSD will net you a 4% interest over your XTZ. But when people mint kUSD and use that to buy more XTZ, they can delegate that and earn another 6% on that value in XTZ.
Quick example: you have a vault with a safe margin of XTZ. Let’s say 1,000 XTZ (currently worth around $4,000). Now you mint $800 kUSD. With that kUSD, you buy 200 XTZ on Atomex. Now, you delegate that 200 XTZ and earn 6% interest in XTZ. So now you earn 6% on your collateral, you pay 2% on the minted kUSD, but you earn another 6% on the newly acquired XTZ.
You earn a total of 12% in XTZ and pay 2% in kUSD, netting 10%. (If the value of XTZ stays the same. Remember that these types of constructions are high risk due to the highly volatile nature of cryptocurrency value.)
Yesterday the Tezos-based Decentralized Exchange, “Dexter” added support for kUSD. Besides the opportunity to buy more XTZ with freshly minted kUSD, users can now also add liquidity to liquidity pools on Dexter. In liquidity pools, liquidity providers can earn a percentage of the fees that traders pay, while they make trades on Dexter.
If you want to add liquidity for a trading pair on Dexter, you add 50-50 value for both sides of the pair. So, if we look at the XTZ – kUSD trading pair, you would need to add $50 in dollar value in XTZ for every $50 kUSD.
An interesting part about adding liquidity in XTZ on Dexter is this: you can delegate your XTZ, while it is stalled in a liquidity pair. So again, we see that the Tezos design allows developers to implement delegation of XTZ into Tezos’ DeFi. And with kUSD, you can earn interest on both sides of the pair.
Be careful and make sure you fully understand what liquidation means:
It’s very important to understand: once your collateral ratio drops below 1:2, your collateral can be liquidated. This means that you can lose your XTZ. As soon as your collateral ratio drops below the 1:2 ratio, someone can pay your debt and he will receive your collateral (getting XTZ at a big discount).
A quick example: if you have 100 XTZ in your vault, while XTZ is worth $4, then you have $400 worth of XTZ. With a collateral ratio of 1:2, you can now have max $200 kUSD. But as soon as the value of XTZ drops, your 100 XTZ will be worth less than the needed $400 value in your vault.
Now, your 100 XTZ can be liquidated. This means that someone can pay the $200 kUSD and he will receive your 100 XTZ. So always keep a healthy margin when considering your collateralization utilization to be able to deal with the high volatility in crypto.
Nature of Content: All content published on https://xtz.news, whether written, auditory, or visual, is for informational purposes only. Opinions expressed therein are solely those of the individual authors and do not reflect the views of XTZNews or its management.
Not Financial Advice: No content on this website constitutes investment, financial, legal, or tax advice. Users should not construe any such information as a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any investment or security or to pursue any particular investment strategy.
Accuracy and Completeness: While XTZNews makes every effort to ensure the accuracy and reliability of information, we do not warrant or guarantee the timeliness, completeness, or accuracy of the information presented. The website may contain errors, omissions, or inaccuracies. We disclaim all warranties, both express and implied, regarding the information, including but not limited to, any warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
Endorsements: References to specific entities, products, services, processes, or other information does not constitute or imply endorsement, sponsorship, or recommendation by XTZNews. Blockchain technology is in a developmental phase, and the engagement with the technology and its associated entities carries inherent risks.
User’s Responsibility: Users are encouraged to conduct their own research and due diligence and to seek the advice of qualified professionals before making any investment or decisions related to content on this site. Engaging with blockchain technology, cryptocurrencies, and associated applications should be undertaken with caution, understanding the inherent risks involved.
Limitation of Liability: Under no circumstances will XTZNews or its affiliates, partners, officers, directors, employees, shareholders, agents, or licensors be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, consequential, or punitive damages, including without limitation, loss of profits, data, use, goodwill, or other intangible losses, resulting from (i) your access to or use of or inability to access or use the site; (ii) any content obtained from the site; or (iii) unauthorized access, use, or alteration of your transmissions or content, whether based on warranty, contract, tort (including negligence), or any other legal theory, whether or not we have been informed of the possibility of such damage, and even if a remedy set forth herein is found to have failed its essential purpose.
Seek Independent Advice: Before undertaking any financial investments, potential investors are advised to seek guidance from independent financial, legal, and tax professionals.
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